Poster for 'Wakes Week', Newcastle-under-Lyme

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Date:1847

Description:A Newcastle-under-Lyme poster from 1847 announcing Queen Victoria's order to reinstate the 'ancient sports and pastimes of their forefathers', inspired by the Scottish Highland games she enjoyed watching.

The games were to be incorporated into a tradition known as 'Wakes Week' that had morphed from a religious festival to a secular celebration during the Industrial Revolution. Industry workers were given between one and two weeks off in summer when the factories closed for maintenance and the schools closed at the same time. The week was one of games and other fun such as fireworks, donkey and wheelbarrow races, eating 'stir pudding' (similar to Christmas pudding) with a fork and plenty of dancing, now with traditional Scottish 'Highland Fling' mixed in.

Many of the sports listed are unfamiliar to a modern audience so here are some definitions:-
'Taws': marbles. The aim was to shoot marbles out of a ring.
'Steeple Chasing': horse racing.
'Pole Swarming': also known as the 'greasy pole'. Competitors would try and climb a pole that had been lubricated and made slippy.
'Prison Bars': a game of tag.
'Tip-Cat': a bit like cricket, but using a stick instead of a ball.
'Grin Through a Collar': gurning, making the worst face possible.


Timeline

The timeline shows resources around this location over a number of years.

1770s
Miniature of Dr Blest Hadderton, Mayor of Newcastle, Newcastle-under-Lyme
Miniature of Dr Blest Hadderton, Mayor of Newcastle, Newcastle-under-Lyme

Blest Hadderton began his practice as a doctor in the 1700s on the High Street and ...

1840s
Poster for 'Wakes Week', Newcastle-under-Lyme
Poster for 'Wakes Week', Newcastle-under-Lyme

'Wakes Week' was originally a religious celebration that became a secular tradition, ...

1890s
Market Place, High Street, Newcastle-under-Lyme
Market Place, High Street, Newcastle-under-Lyme

This photograph was taken before 1900, when the trams were introduced to Newcastle, ...

1920s
C. Capener's Butchers Shop, Newcastle-under-Lyme
C. Capener's Butchers Shop, Newcastle-under-Lyme

This is Charles Capener's Butchers shop on Newcastle High Street, during the 1920s...

1940s
Penkhull Street, Newcastle-under-Lyme
Penkhull Street, Newcastle-under-Lyme

This is an view of Penkhull Street, now High Street, looking north-east.

1960s
View of the market on High Street, Newcastle-under-Lyme
View of the market on High Street, Newcastle-under-Lyme

View of High Street looking south.

1980s
Aerial view of Newcastle-under-Lyme
Aerial view of Newcastle-under-Lyme

The Gas Holder and Smithfield Cattle market, demolished in the mid 1990s, can be ...

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Creators: Bayley Brothers Printers - Creator

Donor ref:Nm.2019.108 (22/48418)

Source: Brampton Museum and Art Gallery, Newcastle under Lyme

Copyright information: Copyrights to all resources are retained by the individual rights holders. They have kindly made their collections available for non-commercial private study & educational use. Re-distribution of resources in any form is only permitted subject to strict adherence to the usage guidelines.