Date:1664
Description:Parliamentarians executed King Charles I in 1649. England had no king and became a commonwealth with Oliver Cromwell as the Lord protector. After his death, King Charles II was restored to the throne. To help keep his throne Charles II passed the Corporations Act. It meant he could send special 'commissioners' to remove and appoint Corporation officials (people who ran the town council). In Newcastle in 1663, commissioners removed fourteen capital burgesses. They appointed twelve preferred men in their place. To make this official Charles granted a charter. A charter is a formal document granting rights given by a king or queen written by clerks in the royal chancery. This extract shows that the King must appoint the town clerk: ‘And the said Common Clerk of the Borough aforesaid now and for ever hereafter for the time being the Clerk of Ourself our heirs and successors to receive, write and enroll ’ Digitisation project supported by The National Lottery Heritage Fund.
The timeline shows resources around this location over a number of years.
Newcastle was granted a ‘Gild Merchant Charter’ by King Henry III in 1235. A charter ...
During the Medieval and Tudor periods many towns received a Charter of Incorporation. A ...
In 1684 King Charles II forced Newcastle to surrender all its charters. Charters ...
Oil on board depicting cartoon detail of images that were considered by the artist ...
This map shows the lands held in trust by the Burgesses of Newcastle-under-Lyme ...
Ralph Mosley was Mayor of Newcastle-under-Lyme from 1866 to 1887. He owned a draper’s ...
John Hand wearing robes and chains of office. He was Mayor of Newcastle-under-Lyme ...
A view of the rear of the Guildhall, looking down the High Street. The Guildhall ...
R.L. Bodley and Son's wines and spirits shop was located on the High Street. This ...
The Mayor Choosing ceremony is a tradition in Newcastle-under-Lyme. The newly ...
This view of The Castle Hotel that stood on the High Street in Newcastle-under-Lyme ...
Watercolour by Alston Emery in 1991 showing the frontage of the Laura Ashley shop, ...
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Parliamentarians executed King Charles I in 1649. England had no king and became a commonwealth with ...
The charter is very long and is written on two and half large pieces of parchment bound along one edge. ...
By the Stuart period (1603 to 1714) charters had become very elaborate. The charter has been ‘illuminated’ ...
The charter is read from the back page forwards, this is the middle sheet. Digitisation project ...
This is the final page of the charter which is read from the back page forwards, this is the top sheet. ...
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Image courtesy of: Newcastle-under-Lyme Borough Council
Donor ref:Nm.2016.2 (R) (22/49643)
Source: Brampton Museum and Art Gallery, Newcastle under Lyme
Copyright information: Copyrights to all resources are retained by the individual rights holders. They have kindly made their collections available for non-commercial private study & educational use. Re-distribution of resources in any form is only permitted subject to strict adherence to the usage guidelines.